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driving under the influence Tag

Prior Out-of-State DUIs in Oklahoma

Prior Out-of-State DUIs in Oklahoma

Prior out-of-state DUIs factor into sentencing for any DUIs committed in Oklahoma. If you have a prior DUI conviction from another state, learn more about how that conviction could affect your charges and sentence for an Oklahoma DUI. Ordinarily first-time DUI driver in Oklahoma are charged with misdemeanors. With a conviction or a deferred judgment from another state for DUI meeting the Oklahoma DUI requirements, a driver who has never been convicted of DUI in Oklahoma before will be charged with a felony. One exception is if you completed the sentence for your prior conviction more than ten years ago. 47...

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Can I Get My DUI Conviction Expunged in Oklahoma?

Can I Get My DUI Conviction Expunged in Oklahoma?

Depending on your circumstances, you may be able to get your DUI conviction expunged under Oklahoma law. Oklahoma defines “expunged” as sealing all criminal or civil records involving actions by the state against a person arising out of an arrest, transaction, or other event. Effectively, receiving an expungement means that the public cannot learn, by a search of the court records, that you were arrested or convicted for a crime. People could learn about a crime from other means, however, such as by searching newspaper articles or talking to witnesses. If an expungement is granted, the state retains any physical...

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DUI-E: States Crack Down on Using Electronics While Driving

DUI-E - States Crack Down on Using Electronics While Driving

The state of Washington just passed a new law prohibiting most use of electronics while driving. The law made headlines because it has been dubbed the “DUI-E” law – Driving Under the Influence of Electronics. Other states recently have enacted similar laws in an effort to promote public safety on the roadways, as scientific studies show that driving while using electronic devices can be just as impairing as use of intoxicating substances, drugs, and alcohol. The Washington law expands existing law to ban text messaging, watching videos, and other uses of cell phones, tablets, etc. Drivers may touch devices with the...

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What to Ask Your Lawyer Before You Accept a Plea Deal

What to Ask Your Lawyer Before You Accept a Plea Deal

You should ask your lawyer a few key questions before you accept a plea deal. Plea deals usually involve a criminal defendant pleading guilty to a lesser crime – such as a citation instead of a misdemeanor or a misdemeanor instead of a felony – to avoid further prosecution. If you accept a plea deal, the lesser crime will appear on your record and you will face the consequences of that crime. Learn about the details of the proposed plea in your case before you agree to accept it. Is this plea the best deal for me? Not every plea ends...

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There Is No Reliable Test for DUI Marijuana

There Is No Reliable Test for DUI Marijuana

It’s true: there is no reliable test for DUI marijuana. While police can observe drivers for signs of impairment, no blood or breath test can show accurately whether a person is so impaired by marijuana as to make driving unsafe. The reason marijuana concentration in the body cannot be tested reliably lies in science. The ethanol in alcohol dissolves in water, and human bodies are mostly water. Ethanol concentration in the body reduces quickly over time. In contrast, the THC in marijuana is fat-soluble and does not dissolve in water. It can remain in the body for weeks. A recent study...

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Can a Drunk Driver Face Homicide Charges?

Can a Drunk Driver Face Homicide Charges?

A drunk driver in Oklahoma can face homicide charges if his driving under the influence results in the death of another person. Many drivers who injure or kill others while under the influence of drugs or alcohol face manslaughter charges rather than homicide charges. Manslaughter charges require the prosecutor to prove different, and less demanding, requirements than homicide does. Unlike manslaughter, homicide requires a showing of intent. Usually, driver charged with homicide face second-degree murder or felony murder charges, not first-degree murder. First-degree murder is premeditated (“with malice aforethought”) and intentional or else the death occurs under one of the following...

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New Oklahoma Law Alters License Revocation Process, Makes Breath Test Refusal Illegal

New Oklahoma Law Alters License Revocation Process, Makes Breath Test Refusal Illegal

A sweeping new Oklahoma law will substantially affect the rights of drivers arrested on DUI charges. In early June, Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin signed the law and then quickly issued an executive order that contradicts some of the law’s provisions. Now a lawsuit questions its constitutionality and critics warn of future problems for those charged with DUI. The new law, referred to as Senate Bill 643, makes three important changes to existing law. First, it will be illegal for drivers suspected of driving under the influence to refuse a breath test. Breath test refusal will be a misdemeanor, punishable by a...

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The Driver’s License: A Privilege or a Right?

The Driver's License: A Privilege or a Right?

Holding a driver’s license has been called both a privilege and a right. The Supreme Court weighed in on driver’s license revocation hearings and related issues in two cases from the 1970s. In the case of Bell v. Burson, 402 U.S. 535 (1971), the Supreme Court determined that an administrative driver’s license revocation must involve a determination of whether there is a reasonable likelihood that the driver will be found liable for the offense. In other words, a long-term (not temporary) license revocation because a driver might have committed a crime cannot be automatic. If it is truly automatic and does...

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Guilty Pleas: What You Can Expect in Court

Guilty Pleas: What You Can Expect in Court

One key Supreme Court case describes your rights and what you can expect if you make a guilty plea in court. In Brady v. United States, 397 U.S. 742 (1970), the Court considered whether the guilty plea of a defendant who changed his plea due to new information about his co-defendant was voluntary. In doing so, the Court explained how to evaluate whether a guilty plea is voluntarily, intelligently, and knowingly made. Guilty pleas are not voluntary if they are “induced by threats (or promises to discontinue improper harassment), misrepresentation (including unfulfilled or unfulfillable promises), or perhaps by promises that are...

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Supreme Court Cases About Taking Blood Samples

Supreme Court Cases About Taking Blood Samples

Blood samples taken from suspected drunk drivers have been the topic of several high-profile Supreme Court cases. Defendants have challenged whether compelled blood samples violate the Fifth Amendment and whether evidence of refusal to take a blood test violates the Fifth Amendment. In both cases, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the government. In the case of Schmerber v. California, 384 U.S. 757 (1966), a drunk driving suspect was arrested while in the hospital receiving treatment for injuries. At the hospital, a police officer ordered a doctor to take the driver’s blood sample. The sample was used as evidence, and...

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